Introducing the Somali cat
Discover everything there is to know about the Somali cat : its characteristics, its behaviour, its training and how much one costs.
THE SOMALI CAT
The Somali cat, an exotic flair of the wild
The Somali cat stands out as an extraordinary breed, captivating with its exquisite fox-like appearance and lively spirit. Originating from a spontaneous mutation in Abyssinian cats, this breed boasts a luxurious, ruddy-ticked coat and an animated personality that radiates charm. Unlike its Abyssinian ancestors, the Somali cat carries a longer, fluffier coat that highlights its elegant movements and wild beauty.
Known for their high energy levels and curious nature, Somali cats thrive in interactive play, preferring engagement over idle cuddles. Despite their zest for life, they maintain a serene and affectionate demeanor, making them delightful companions who can bring immense joy and vibrancy to any home.
SOMALI CAT FACT FILE
This section delves into the unique attributes of the Somali cat breed.
Size
The Somali cat is a medium-sized breed, typically standing around 11 to 14 inches tall and weighing between 6 to 10 pounds.
Coat length
Somali cats boast a medium to long, dense coat. This luxurious fur is soft and fine, requiring regular grooming.
Allergies
Unlike some breeds, Somali cats are not known to be hypoallergenic. Those with allergies may need to consider other breeds.
Coat colour
Somali cats are celebrated for their rich, ticked coats, predominantly in ruddy, sorrel, blue, and fawn colors, offering a stunning variety of shades.
Living environment
Somali cats thrive in environments where they can explore and play. They do well in both apartments and houses, as long as they have space to roam.
Sociability
Known for their friendly and sociable nature, Somali cats get along well with children and other pets, making them excellent family companions.
Health
Generally, Somali cats enjoy good health. However, they can be predisposed to conditions like pyruvate kinase deficiency and renal amyloidosis.
Training
Somali cats are intelligent and curious, making them relatively easy to train. Positive reinforcement and patience are key to their learning process.
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PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The Somali cat, an elegant fox
The Somali cat is distinguished by its luxurious, fox-like tail. Its full, bushy appearance sets it apart, much like a fox's tail waves elegantly in the wind.
Size and weight of the Somali cat
The Somali cat is a graceful medium-sized feline, with males typically heavier than females. Males weigh between 7 to 10 pounds, while females are slightly lighter, ranging from 6 to 8 pounds.
Somali cats mature more slowly than some breeds, reaching their full size and weight by the age of 3 to 4 years. Besides their notable tail, they boast a slender frame, muscular build, and a notably expressive face, characterized by large almond-shaped eyes and prominent ears.
The Somali Cat coat
Coat length
The Somali cat is renowned for its medium to long, dense coat. This splendid fur is marked by its softness and a distinctive ruff around the neck, much like a lion's mane, adding to its wild, elegant appearance.
The coat's texture allows for a vibrant display of the breed's natural pattern, with waves and fringes on the tail and britches, enhancing its fox-like allure.
Coat colour
The Somali cat's coat comes in a specific spectrum of colors, celebrating the breed's natural beauty. Predominant colors include ruddy, sorrel, blue, and fawn, each ticked with multiple bands of color on each hair shaft.
This ticking effect, reminiscent of the wild ancestors' coat, gives the Somali cat a warm, glowing appearance that is both striking and enchanting.
Other characteristics of the Somali cat
Other physical characteristics
The Somali cat is not only known for its striking coat but also for its agile and graceful physique. It possesses a medium to large size, with a lithe gait that underscores its elegance and vitality. The ears of a Somali cat are large, well-tufted, and alert, giving it an appearance of constant curiosity. Its body structure is lean and muscular, with a fine bone structure that contributes to its athletic silhouette.
The Somali's muzzle is finely chiseled, blending harmoniously with its overall facial structure. The eyes, large and almond-shaped, come in shades of green, gold, or amber, adding to the breed's mesmerizing allure. These physical traits, combined, distinguish the Somali cat as a breed of unique beauty and grace.
Grooming
Regular grooming is essential for maintaining the Somali cat's luxurious coat, with a recommendation for brushing two to three times a week to minimize tangling and matting. During shedding periods, which can vary, increasing the frequency of brushing helps manage the loose fur.
Bathing the Somali cat every few months with a cat-friendly shampoo can help keep its coat clean and vibrant, although they are proficient self-groomers. An occasional bath not only helps in maintaining their coat's health but also in reducing allergens for sensitive individuals.
TEMPERAMENT & BEHAVIOUR
What is the temperament of the Somali cat?
The Somali cat is known for its lively, playful nature. An engaging companion that enriches any home with its spirited antics.
Somali cat sociability
An affectionate explorer
Somali cats are inherently social, exuding warmth and friendliness towards their human companions and showing a remarkable ability to bond quickly with their owners. They crave attention and are known to shadow their humans from room to room, displaying a keen interest in their activities.
Despite their energetic and playful demeanor, Somali cats equally cherish their cuddle time, often seeking out laps for extended periods of relaxation. They communicate their needs and moods through an array of vocalizations, from purrs to expressive meows, underlining the importance of a responsive and attentive owner to cater to their social needs.
Harmonious housemate
Somali cats exhibit a temperament that is both vibrant and serene, showcasing a balanced behavior that makes them ideal family pets. They are known for their patience and sociability, blending seamlessly into households with children, dogs, and other cats. Their amiable nature fosters positive interactions and companionship.
When overwhelmed, Somali cats tend to withdraw peacefully to recharge, avoiding aggression in favor of solitude. This adaptability and gentle disposition underline their suitability for a variety of living environments, highlighting their role as affectionate and sociable members of the family.
Living environment of the Somali cat
An adaptable companion
The Somali cat is remarkably adaptable, able to thrive in various environments with ease, provided they have the love and attention of their owner. While they do appreciate the presence of their human companions, Somali cats are best suited to environments where they can explore and play. Their need for space and activity is paramount; a home with room to roam and explore caters perfectly to their curious nature.
If you're concerned about losing track of your cat, you can equip him with a GPS collar that will allow you to follow his activities and find him if he runs away.
Engaging and playful
The Somali cat is an embodiment of liveliness and curiosity. Their high level of activity and need for play necessitate environments that stimulate both their intellect and physical prowess. Engaging in play with their owners not only enhances the Somali's well-being but also strengthens the bond between pet and human.
A lack of stimulation can lead to boredom, potentially resulting in mischievous behavior. Providing quiet, calm spaces for rest is equally important, allowing them to recharge after their adventurous escapades.
Training the Somali
Initiating training at an early age is crucial for the Somali cat, setting the stage for a well-behaved adult. Training should be rooted in kindness, patience, and consistency, emphasizing the importance of rewarding good behavior. Somali cats respond positively to training that includes play, which not only keeps them mentally stimulated but also helps prevent undesirable behaviors.
Consistency in training from the kitten stage onwards ensures the development of a sociable, well-adjusted cat, making the Somali an ideal companion for those willing to invest time in their upbringing.
Which cat breed is right for you?
Choosing a cat that matches your personality and lifestyle will ensure your well-being and his!
HEALTH & NUTRITION
How to take care of the Somali cat?
The Somali cat, with its energetic and adventurous character, is known for its overall resilience and robust health profile. This breed does not typically present breed-specific health issues, making it a relatively easy companion to care for in terms of health.
Health of the Somali cat
Genetic health considerations
The Somali cat, known for its vitality and robustness, generally enjoys good health. However, Somalis may be susceptible to certain hereditary conditions such as pyruvate kinase deficiency, which affects red blood cells, and renal amyloidosis, which can impact kidney function. Conducting DNA tests can be a proactive measure to detect these conditions early and prevent their transmission. Regular veterinary visits are crucial for maintaining health, including vaccinations against common feline diseases like feline enteritis and rabies.
Routine care
Day-to-day care of the Somali cat involves regular veterinary check-ups to keep vaccinations up to date and monitor for any health issues. Preventative care against worms and fleas is essential, especially for cats that enjoy exploring outdoors. Dental hygiene, nail care, and ear cleaning are also important aspects of routine care to prevent infections and maintain overall health.
Feeding the Somali cat
Tailored nutrition for agility
The Somali cat boasts a sleek, muscular body that is both elegant and agile. Maintaining this prime condition requires a high-quality diet that supports their active lifestyle and preserves their health. Nutritionally rich kibble should form the cornerstone of their diet, providing the essential nutrients needed for their energy levels. Incorporating complementary foods like green vegetables can enhance the kibble, supporting hydration and the renal system, thereby contributing to the overall well-being of the Somali cat.
Growth and diet management
Somali cats reach their full maturity around the age of 3 to 4 years. A carefully adapted to their specific growth is essential with consistency in kibble brand and regular feeding time ensuring a smooth growth curve.
Active lifestyle and weight management
The Somali cat is known for its high activity level, often displaying a preference for engaging in play over lounging. Despite their energetic nature, there is a potential for weight gain if their diet is not properly managed or if they lack sufficient physical activity.
Encouraging regular play, running, and jumping is vital for preventing weight issues and promoting a healthy lifestyle. Interaction and playtime with their owners not only offer fun and stimulation but also strengthen the bond between pet and human, ensuring the Somali cat remains physically active and mentally stimulated.
BREEDING OR ADOPTION & COST
How much does a Somali cat cost?
The Somali cat, with its captivating looks and engaging personality, is highly appreciated among cat enthusiasts. While there are several reputable breeders, it is important to consider a few factors before adoption.
Choosing the right Somali cat
Finding the right breeder
Purebred Somali cats are typically bred by professional breeders or catteries known for their commitment to the breed's health and temperament. Prospective owners should visit the breeding sites to observe the conditions in which the cats are raised, ensuring they meet high standards of care.
From June 10, 2024 you must have your cat microchipped by the age of 20 weeks old and register its details in a relevant database such as Petlog or The Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF). This is a legal requirement in Britain, and failure to comply could result in a fine of
.
Don't forget to ask the breeder for health examinations and DNA tests on the kitten and parents, as this is crucial to identify any hereditary health issues.
Estimation des coûts pour un Somali
The cost of acquiring a Somali cat kitten can vary widely, influenced by factors such as the cat's lineage, pedigree, the breeder's reputation, and the age of the cat. Prices for a Somali cat kitten may range approximately from
to
.Choosing to adopt an older Somali cat may offer a more cost-effective option.
Besides the initial purchase, the lifelong commitment to the cat's well-being involves ongoing costs for food, healthcare, grooming, and enrichment, estimated to be within the range of
to
annually. Adopting a Somali Cat is a long-term commitment, with the breed known for its longevity and vibrant presence in one's life.
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