How to choose a good pet trainer?

Living with a newly adopted puppy is always particularly exciting. The uniquely mischievous nature of puppies promises many moments of sharing, playing, and laughing. However, it is important to think about the puppy's education to ensure their happiness. Indeed, living with a trained dog is synonymous with serenity, but contrary to what many people think, dog training is not all sunshine and rainbows.

While it may seem simple to start training a puppy and teach them to be clean, for example, long-term obedience or the right attitudes to adopt can be far less easy. With this in mind, it may be necessary or even beneficial to call on the services of a dog trainer to learn how to train your puppy with the right attitude. After all, dog training books only give theoretical information and do not offer the interactivity that can really make a difference. Vets can also advise dog owners to consult a dog trainer in case of inappropriate behaviour.

TOPICS

• Why use a dog trainer?

• What makes a dog trainer good?

• What about cat trainers?

Why use a dog trainer?

Calling in a dog trainer does not mean that the owner is incompetent, but rather is a way of ensuring that the right things are done, that the right attitudes are adopted concerning the puppy or dog, and that this is done right from the start.

Because in reality, dog trainers intervene in the training of the dog, but they are also precious advisers and guides for the dog owner. The dog trainer's intervention can take place in the dog training centre, at your home if the difficulties are related to the place of residence, or in any other place that may generate inappropriate behaviour in the dog, such as the street or the park.

Why is it safer to use a dog trainer?

There can be many reasons to consult a dog trainer. It could be the nature of the dog, their character, the dog's behaviour, an uncontrolled fear related to a particular situation or simply the desire not to make mistakes in the training of one's pet.

All inappropriate behaviour is there for a reason. Whether this bad behaviour is the result of experience or learning, it is not always easy for a dog owner to identify the cause and remedy it. It is also worthwhile to call in a dog trainer for personalised advice as information you can find on the internet can often be wide and generic and what works for one dog might not work for yours.

What is the role of a dog trainer?

The puppy socialised by their mother has received all the social and behavioural training associated with their species. In addition, the responsible breeder has subjected the puppy to a series of situations that they will be confronted with later on to facilitate their adaptation to society. The only thing left for the puppy to learn is the structure and rules that will allow them to fully integrate and live harmoniously with humans. But puppy training cannot be improvised. If owners are not completely comfortable, the dog trainer can guide them and explain how to train a puppy.

More and more puppy schools are opening in dog training centres where socialisation, obedience, recall training, barking control, walking with or without a leash, etc. are taught. Dog training games always involve the owner, whose presence is required during the training sessions to fully integrate into the puppy training process. A fun way to learn how to train your dog.

Dog training really is about games, such as clicker training, because it is about positive dog training. The coercive method has almost completely disappeared, at least among professionals.

What is the role of a dog trainer in rehabilitation?

A dog taken in from a shelter, for example, may have a more or less traumatic past. The various traumas suffered through abandonment, violence, indifference or simply the absence of training can be the cause of inappropriate behaviour or generate regression. It can be useful and important to involve a dog trainer as part of rehabilitation.

The dog trainer will then intervene to re-teach the dog basic commands. But their role can also consist of accompanying owners in their dog's education for the learning of recall, obedience, walking on or off lead or teaching them to control barking. Just as the dog trainer can introduce an initiation to agility or any other dog sport to work on developing complicity and reinforcing the trust and the relationship that links owners to their dog.

What are the skills of a dog trainer?

The range of skills of a dog trainer can be very wide. Their educational background, academic route, or apprenticeships often shape their expertise. Trainers may also bring valuable professional experience with different breeds, helping them address behavior problems or offer breed specialisation. Some can even teach safety skills, like refusing food from a stranger, or provide advanced training in biting or tracking.

Dog training courses range from group walks, socialisation, recall, or heel commands taught with positive reinforcement and food rewards, to specialised hunting lessons. These programmes, presented in marketing materials, usually last one to four weeks. They combine training, retrieving and breaking-in. When the dog returns, they are ready to hunt with their owner, thanks to the trainer’s formal experience and success stories.

How much does a dog trainer cost?

Individual lessons can be taken by the hour or as a package. Prices can vary between $30 and $50 per hour with a non-qualified instructor. Individual lessons with a qualified dog trainer cost between $45 and $120 per hour. The cost of travel for individual lessons at home, on the street or in the park may or may not be included.

Finally, the price of a session can be much higher if it is a behavioural problem that requires the intervention of a dog behaviourist.

What makes a dog trainer good?

The choice of a dog trainer should never be overlooked. Checking their educational background, academic route, and years of practice is essential. Trust also matters, as the owner must feel confident in the trainer. But what should you consider when choosing a dog trainer?

Dog trainer qualifications

It is important to check the trainer’s formal experience, apprenticeships, or diplomas, which confirm their skills. Their professional experience with breeds helps them adapt methods and solve behavior problems. Trainers with breed specialisation can give tailored advice on diet, behaviour, or legal duties. Asking for references or success stories from past clients is also valuable.

The different dog training methods used

The trainer should rely on positive reinforcement, using food rewards or play to motivate the dog. This approach builds cooperation and trust. Today, coercive methods are outdated and harmful. If a trainer promotes electric shock collars or spiked collars in their marketing materials, it is a clear warning sign.

Personal feeling

The owner’s feeling about a trainer is another key factor. The relationship between trainer and dog must be smooth, with trust on both sides. The trainer guides the owner, making sure methods align with their values, fixing any behavioral problems that might be on the way. If doubts arise, it is better to choose somebody who has formal experience or professional experience, such as a professional. Both male and female trainers are equally skilled, and the choice remains personal.

What about cat trainers?

In cat training, we prefer using the term of a cat behaviourist rather than a cat trainer. They are neither a veterinarian nor even a trainer; even if it is possible to find a veterinary behaviourist.

The cat behaviourist intervenes mainly to solve behavioural problems in cats that can make cohabitation difficult. They rely on ethology, the study of animal behaviour, in this case, feline behaviour, to identify the link between inappropriate behaviour and a specific event in the cat's life.

Reasons for a cat's behaviour problems

Scratching on furniture, uncleanliness and aggression are all bad behaviours of cats that make living with them very difficult. Obsession with food or an overly fearful cat are also behaviours that need to be corrected for their physical and mental health.

These feline behaviours may be due to poor socialisation or may be the result of a significant event: the birth of a child, a move, the arrival of another animal, etc. This is called adaptive behaviour.

The role of the cat behaviourist

The role of the behaviourist is to examine the life of the cat and their owner in detail. They will dissect the cat's history, territory, rituals and habits in the home and any changes that have occurred.

Following this assessment, the feline behaviourist dog will propose solutions that aim to modify the cat's behaviour and, for the owners, to find a peaceful life alongside their favourite feline.